See facha in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Asturian",
"lang_code": "ast",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "hachu"
},
{
"lang": "Asturian",
"lang_code": "ast",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "hacha"
},
{
"lang": "Cebuano",
"lang_code": "ceb",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "atsa"
},
{
"lang": "Kaiwá",
"lang_code": "gun",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "hácha"
},
{
"lang": "Isthmus Mixe",
"lang_code": "mir",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "achë"
},
{
"lang": "Mbya Guarani",
"lang_code": "gun",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "haxa"
},
{
"lang": "Morelos Nahuatl",
"lang_code": "nhm",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "acha"
},
{
"lang": "Paraguayan Guarani",
"lang_code": "gug",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "ácha"
},
{
"lang": "Paraguayan Guarani",
"lang_code": "gug",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "hácha"
},
{
"lang": "Rayón Zoque",
"lang_code": "zor",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "jacha"
},
{
"lang": "Tezoatlán Mixtec",
"lang_code": "mxb",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "achá"
},
{
"lang": "Western Apache",
"lang_code": "apw",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "acha"
},
{
"lang": "Zacatlán-Ahuacatlán-Tepetzintla Nahuatl",
"lang_code": "nhi",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "acha"
}
],
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"word": "hacha"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "osp",
"2": ":bor",
"3": "fro:hache",
"id": "axe"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "etymon"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "osp",
"2": "fro",
"3": "hache"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Old French hache",
"name": "bor+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Old French hache. First attested in the 13th century, in the Cantar de Fernán González.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "fachas",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "osp",
"2": "noun",
"g": "f",
"g2": "",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "facha f",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"expansion": "facha f (plural fachas)",
"name": "osp-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Old Spanish",
"lang_code": "osp",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old Spanish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages using etymon with no ID",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"axe"
],
"id": "en-facha-osp-noun-AlQS09-A",
"links": [
[
"axe",
"axe"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈhat͡ʃa/"
}
],
"word": "facha"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"word": "hacha"
}
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "osp",
"id": "torch"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "etymon"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "osp",
"2": "la-vul",
"3": "*fascla"
},
"expansion": "Vulgar Latin *fascla",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "osp",
"2": "la",
"3": "facula"
},
"expansion": "Latin facula",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "roa-opt",
"2": "facha"
},
"expansion": "Old Galician-Portuguese facha",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "c",
"2": "1400"
},
"expansion": "First attested in c. 1400",
"name": "etydate"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Vulgar Latin *fascla, from syncopation of *fascula, presumably from a crossing of Latin facula and fascis. Cognate with Old Galician-Portuguese facha. First attested in c. 1400.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "fachas",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "osp",
"2": "noun",
"g": "f",
"g2": "",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "facha f",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"expansion": "facha f (plural fachas)",
"name": "osp-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Old Spanish",
"lang_code": "osp",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old Spanish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"torch"
],
"id": "en-facha-osp-noun-N79Rv7pG",
"links": [
[
"torch",
"torch"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈhat͡ʃa/"
}
],
"word": "facha"
}
{
"categories": [
"Old Spanish entries with incorrect language header",
"Old Spanish feminine nouns",
"Old Spanish lemmas",
"Old Spanish nouns",
"Old Spanish terms borrowed from Old French",
"Old Spanish terms derived from Frankish",
"Old Spanish terms derived from Latin",
"Old Spanish terms derived from Old French",
"Old Spanish terms derived from Vulgar Latin",
"Old Spanish terms inherited from Latin",
"Old Spanish terms inherited from Vulgar Latin",
"Pages using etymon with no ID",
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"es:Spanish politics",
"osp-noun needing attention"
],
"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Asturian",
"lang_code": "ast",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "hachu"
},
{
"lang": "Asturian",
"lang_code": "ast",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "hacha"
},
{
"lang": "Cebuano",
"lang_code": "ceb",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "atsa"
},
{
"lang": "Kaiwá",
"lang_code": "gun",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "hácha"
},
{
"lang": "Isthmus Mixe",
"lang_code": "mir",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "achë"
},
{
"lang": "Mbya Guarani",
"lang_code": "gun",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "haxa"
},
{
"lang": "Morelos Nahuatl",
"lang_code": "nhm",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "acha"
},
{
"lang": "Paraguayan Guarani",
"lang_code": "gug",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "ácha"
},
{
"lang": "Paraguayan Guarani",
"lang_code": "gug",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "hácha"
},
{
"lang": "Rayón Zoque",
"lang_code": "zor",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "jacha"
},
{
"lang": "Tezoatlán Mixtec",
"lang_code": "mxb",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "achá"
},
{
"lang": "Western Apache",
"lang_code": "apw",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "acha"
},
{
"lang": "Zacatlán-Ahuacatlán-Tepetzintla Nahuatl",
"lang_code": "nhi",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "acha"
}
],
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"word": "hacha"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "osp",
"2": ":bor",
"3": "fro:hache",
"id": "axe"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "etymon"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "osp",
"2": "fro",
"3": "hache"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Old French hache",
"name": "bor+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Old French hache. First attested in the 13th century, in the Cantar de Fernán González.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "fachas",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "osp",
"2": "noun",
"g": "f",
"g2": "",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "facha f",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"expansion": "facha f (plural fachas)",
"name": "osp-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Old Spanish",
"lang_code": "osp",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"axe"
],
"links": [
[
"axe",
"axe"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈhat͡ʃa/"
}
],
"word": "facha"
}
{
"categories": [
"Old Spanish entries with incorrect language header",
"Old Spanish feminine nouns",
"Old Spanish lemmas",
"Old Spanish nouns",
"Old Spanish terms derived from Latin",
"Old Spanish terms derived from Vulgar Latin",
"Old Spanish terms inherited from Latin",
"Old Spanish terms inherited from Vulgar Latin",
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"es:Spanish politics",
"osp-noun needing attention"
],
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"word": "hacha"
}
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "osp",
"id": "torch"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "etymon"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "osp",
"2": "la-vul",
"3": "*fascla"
},
"expansion": "Vulgar Latin *fascla",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "osp",
"2": "la",
"3": "facula"
},
"expansion": "Latin facula",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "roa-opt",
"2": "facha"
},
"expansion": "Old Galician-Portuguese facha",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "c",
"2": "1400"
},
"expansion": "First attested in c. 1400",
"name": "etydate"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Vulgar Latin *fascla, from syncopation of *fascula, presumably from a crossing of Latin facula and fascis. Cognate with Old Galician-Portuguese facha. First attested in c. 1400.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "fachas",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "osp",
"2": "noun",
"g": "f",
"g2": "",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "facha f",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"expansion": "facha f (plural fachas)",
"name": "osp-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Old Spanish",
"lang_code": "osp",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"torch"
],
"links": [
[
"torch",
"torch"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈhat͡ʃa/"
}
],
"word": "facha"
}
Download raw JSONL data for facha meaning in Old Spanish (4.3kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Old Spanish dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-01-13 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-01-01 using wiktextract (96027d6 and 9905b1f). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.